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accession-icon GSE41799
Transcriptional profiling of human cancer cell lines upon ZMPSTE24 silencing
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Defining the aging-cancer relationship is a challenging task. Mice deficient in Zmpste24, a metalloproteinase mutated in human progeria and involved in nuclear prelamin A maturation, recapitulate many features of aging. However, their short lifespan and cell-intrinsic and -extrinsic alterations restrict the application and interpretation of carcinogenesis protocols. To circumvent these limitations we have generated Zmpste24 mosaic mice. Interestingly, these mice develop normally - revealing cell-extrinsic mechanisms are preeminent in progeria- and display decreased incidence of infiltrating oral carcinomas. Moreover, ZMPSTE24 knock-down reduces human cancer cell invasiveness. Our results disclose the ZMPSTE24-prelamin A system as an example of antagonistic pleiotropy on cancer and aging, support the potential of cell-based and systemic therapies for progeria, and highlight ZMPSTE24 as a new anticancer target.

Publication Title

Prelamin A causes progeria through cell-extrinsic mechanisms and prevents cancer invasion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE22255
Blood genomic expression profile for ischemic stroke (IS)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 39 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Stroke is a brain attack cutting off vital blood, and consequently the nutrients and oxygen vital to the brain cells that control everything we do. Stroke is a complex disease with unclear pathogenesis resulting from environmental and genetic factors.

Publication Title

TTC7B emerges as a novel risk factor for ischemic stroke through the convergence of several genome-wide approaches.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE17114
Blood genomic expression profile for Behets disease.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Behets disease (BD) is a multisystemic immuno-inflammatory disorder characterized by a generalized vasculitis, particularly at the orogenital mucosa and eye. It is a complex disease with unclear pathogenesis.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE103105
Expression data after Dmrt2a brief overexpression at bud-stage zebrafish embryos
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Genechip Zebrafish ST Genome Array 1.1 (zebgene11st)

Description

We used the Dmrt2a inducible transgenic line Tg(hsp70:HA-dmrt2a) to do a brief dmrt2a overexpression at bud-stage in order to identify Dmrt2a immediate targets and understand its mechanism of action. Both wildtype and transgenic embryos received the same treatment.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE93041
Gene expression in the anterior cingulate cortex in mice treated with ketamine (3mg/kg) or sleep deprivation (SD) during 12 hrs., and saline as the control group.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

Both, sleep deprivation and ketamine treatments are efficient and fast-acting antidepressants acting within the first 12-24 hr. post-treatment. This experiment was designed to identify if common transcriptional responses are elicited by both treatments

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE51454
The NRF2-KEAP1 pathway is an early responsive gene network in arsenic exposed lymphoblastoid cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Inorganic arsenic, a major environmental contaminant, has risen as an important health problem worldwide. More detailed identification of the molecular mechanisms associated with iAs exposure would help to establish better strategies for prevention and treatment. Although chronic iAs exposures have been previously studied there is little to no information regarding the early events of exposure to iAs. To better characterize the early mechanisms of iAs exposure we conducted gene expression studies using sublethal doses of iAs at two different time-points. The major transcripts differentially regulated at 2 hrs of iAs exposure included antioxidants, detoxificants and chaperones. Moreover, after 12 hrs of exposure many of the down-regulated genes were associated with DNA replication and S phase cell cycle progression. Interestingly, the most affected biological pathway by both 2 or 12 hrs of iAs exposure were the Nrf2-Keap1 pathway, represented by the highly up-regulated HMOX1 transcript, which is transcriptionally regulated by the transcription factor Nrf2. Additional Nrf2 targets included SQSTM1 and ABCB6, which were not previously associated with acute iAs exposure.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE60671
Expression data from HeLa cells with and without human recombinant TIMP-4 treatment
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

TIMP-4 overexpression increases tumor burden in mice, promotes progenitor cell phenotype and sensitizes cells to apoptosis, by relying on NFkB signaling

Publication Title

Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-4 (TIMP-4) regulates stemness in cervical cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE44856
Expression data from Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells (HUVECs) exposed to WT and V30M transthyretin (TTR)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st)

Description

The biological effects of TTR proteins in the vasculature remain unknown.

Publication Title

Transthyretin proteins regulate angiogenesis by conferring different molecular identities to endothelial cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE69828
Expression data of Arabidopsis seedlings in response to ARR1 or cytokinins, in the presence and absence of DELLA proteins
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

DELLA proteins interact with ARR1 and modulate its activity.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE19245
Depleting cytosolic cysteine compromises the antioxidant capacity of the cytosol in Arabidopsis thaliana
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Plant cells contain different O-acetylserine(thiol)lyase (OASTL) enzymes involved in Cys biosynthesis and located in different subcellular compartments. These enzymes are made up of a complex variety of isoforms resulting in different subcellular Cys pools. To unravel the contribution of cytosolic Cys to plant metabolism, we characterized the knockout oas-a1.1 and osa-a1.2 mutants, deficient in the most abundant cytosolic OASTL isoform in Arabidposis thaliana. Total intracellular Cys and glutathione concentrations were reduced, and the glutathione redox state was shifted in favour of its oxidized form. Interestingly, the capability of the mutants to chelate heavy metals did not differ from that of the wild type, but the mutants have an enhanced sensitivity to Cd. With the aim of establishing the metabolic network most influenced by the cytosolic Cys pool, we used the ATH1 GeneChip for evaluation of differentially expressed genes in the oas-a1.1 mutant grown under non-stress conditions. The transcriptomic footprints of mutant plants had predicted functions associated with various physiological responses that are dependent on reactive oxygen species and suggested that the mutant was oxidatively stressed. To further elucidate the specific function(s) of the OAS-A1 isoform in the adaptation response to cadmium we extended the trasncriptome experiment to the wild type and oas-a1.1 mutant plants exposed to Cd. The comparison of transcriptomic profiles showed a higher proportion of genes with altered expression in the mutant than in the wild type, highlighting up-regulated genes identified as of the general oxidative stress response rather than metal-responsive genes.

Publication Title

Knocking out cytosolic cysteine synthesis compromises the antioxidant capacity of the cytosol to maintain discrete concentrations of hydrogen peroxide in Arabidopsis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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