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accession-icon GSE13499
Transcriptome responses of duodenal epithelial cells to endurance swimming in female rats.
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

Intestinal calcium absorption is the sole pathway to supply calcium to the body and duodenum is the most efficient site of calcium absorption. Endurance exercise with moderate intensity significantly increased the intestinal calcium absorption. The unloaded non-impact excercise, such as swimming may enhance calcium absorption. However, the cellular and molecular mechanisms of this change have not been investigated. Thus, a genome-wide study by using microarray should reveal changes in the expression of several transporter genes in the intestinal absorptive cells of swimming excercised rats.

Publication Title

Endurance swimming stimulates transepithelial calcium transport and alters the expression of genes related to calcium absorption in the intestine of rats.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon GSE86798
IL-1-induced modulation of gene expression profile in human dermal fibroblasts: the effects of Thai herbal Sahatsatara formula (AVS023), piperine and gallic acid possessing antioxidant properties
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of the effects of AVS023 and its active compounds (gallic acid and piperine) on human gene expression in primary human dermal fibroblasts induced by IL-1.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Race

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accession-icon GSE89466
Effects of formin impairment on gene expression in Arabidopsis seedlings
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Arabidopsis Gene 1.1 ST Array (aragene11st)

Description

Formins (FH2 proteins) are a family of evolutionarily conserved proteins involved in many aspects of cytoskeletal organization and signalling, shown in some cases to participate in transcriptional regulation in metazoans. However, nothing is known about their possible involvement in the regulation of gene expression in angiosperms.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon E-MTAB-4507
Transcription profiling of chicken liver after alpha- and gamma-tocopherol supplementation in case of increased oxidative stress susceptibility
  • organism-icon Gallus gallus
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Chicken Genome Array (chicken)

Description

A 30-day nutritional trial in broiler chickens (Ross 308) was conducted to investigate how specific forms of vitamin E (α- and γ-tocopherol) and their combination impact liver gene expression when oxidative susceptibility of the organism is induced by high n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) intake. Thirty-six one-day-old male broilers were fed a diet enriched with 5 % linseed oil to induce oxidative susceptibility. Beside negative (N) and positive (P) control group, experimental groups were supplemented with either: 67 mg/kg RRR-α-tocopherol (A), 67 mg/kg RRR-γ-tocopherol (G) or with combination of 33.5 mg/kg of each tocopherol (S). Whole chicken genome microarray analysis was performed on liver RNA and selected differentially expressed genes were confirmed by qRT-PCR.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Compound

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accession-icon GSE107847
Renal gene expression during postnatal development in growth restricted rats depends on the cause of previous intrauterine deficiency
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Gene 2.0 ST Array (ragene20st)

Description

Aim: kidney development is a tigthly controlled process. Changes in gene expression during critical development steps lead to significantly altered outcome. This study was designed to clarify whether there are specifically altered gene expression networks after different intrauterine deficiencies

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE53607
Bioinformatics Multivariate Analysis Determined a Set of Phase-Specific Biomarker Candidates in a Novel Mouse Model for Viral Myocarditis
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease in the heart and is mainly caused by viral infections. Viral myocarditis has been proposed to be divided into three phases; the acute viral phase, the subacute immune phase, and the chronic cardiac remodeling phase. Although individualized therapy should be applied depending on the phase, no clinical or experimental studies have found biomarkers that distinguish between the three phases of myocarditis. Theilers murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV) belongs to the genus Cardiovirus, and can cause myocarditis in susceptible mouse strains. Using this novel model for viral myocarditis induced with TMEV, we conducted multivariate analysis including echocardiography, serum troponin and viral RNA titration, and microarray for identifying the biomarker candidates that discriminate the three phases. Using C3H mice infected with TMEV on 4, 7, and 60 days post infection (p.i.), we conducted bioinformatics analyses, including principal component analysis (PCA) of microarray data, since our traditional cardiac and serum assays, including two-way comparison of microarray data, did not lead to the identification of a single biomarker. PCA separated heart samples clearly between the groups of 4, 7, and 60 days p.i. Representative genes contributing to the separation were as follows: 4 and 7 days p.i., innate immunity-related genes, such as Irf7, and Cxcl9; 7 and 60 days p.i., acquired immunity-related genes, such as Cd3g and H2-Aa; and cardiac remodeling-related genes, such as Mmp12 and Gpnmb. Here, sets of molecules, but not a single molecule, identified by the unsupervised PCA, were found to be useful as the phase-specific biomarkers.

Publication Title

Bioinformatics multivariate analysis determined a set of phase-specific biomarker candidates in a novel mouse model for viral myocarditis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE45234
TLR4 senses oxidative stress mediated by partially oxidized microvesicles.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Oxidative stress is a hallmark of inflammation in infection or sterile tissue injury. We show that partially oxidized phospholipids of microvesicles (MVs) from plasma of patients with rheumatoid arthritis or cells exposed to oxidative stress induce activation of TLR4. MVs from healthy donors or reconstituted synthetic MVs can be converted to TLR4 agonists by limited oxidation, while prolonged oxidation abrogates the activity. Activation by MVs mimics the mechanism of TLR4 activation by LPS. However, LPS and MVs induce significantly different transcriptional response profile in mouse BMDMs with a strong inflammation-resolving component induced by the endogenous signals. MVs thus represent a ubiquitous endogenous danger signal released under the oxidative stress, which underlies the pervasive role of TLR4 signaling in inflammation.

Publication Title

Toll-like receptor 4 senses oxidative stress mediated by the oxidation of phospholipids in extracellular vesicles.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE37026
Expression data from control and colicin M treated E. coli MG1655 culture
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli str. k-12 substr. mg1655
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

Among colicin producing E. coli, colicin M producing strains are the most frequently present in natural populations. Bacteria must be able to sense and respond to unfavourable conditions, resulting in adaptive responses. To gain insight into colicin M ecological role and the purposes related to antimicrobial therapy, the effects of subinhibitory concentrations of colicin M on E. coli whole genome transcription was investigated. We used microarray analysis to follow differential gene expression in E. coli upon colicin M exposure. Colicin M inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis altering expression of genes involved in envelope stress, osmotic and other stresses, exopolysaccharide prodoction, biofilm formation, and cell motility.

Publication Title

Global transcriptional responses to the bacteriocin colicin M in Escherichia coli.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE38021
Expression profiling by array in ATLL
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Previously, we have shown that an AP-1 family member Fra-2, which is hardly expressed in normal mature T cells, is consistently over-expressed in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL), and together with JunD, upregulates CCR4 and many other genes including proto-oncogenes c-Myb, MDM2, Bcl-6, and SOX4. SOX4 is frequently overexpressed in many solid tumors and considered to be a potential oncogene.

Publication Title

SOX4 is a direct target gene of FRA-2 and induces expression of HDAC8 in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE95414
Expression data from human cell lines before and after treated with drugs.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 (hta20)

Description

Analysis of HER2-amplified NCI-N87 gastric cancer cell line exposed to 0.1 g/mL T-DM1 and subsequently cultured in the presence of gradually increasing doses, up to a maximum of 4 g/mL. The resultant cell lines that grew exponentially in the presence of T-DM1 were designated as drug resistant gastric cancer cell lines, and named N87-TDMR.

Publication Title

No associated publication

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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